Moderation in Spending and its Impact on Achieving Social Security in the Era of the it Revolution

Abstract

ABSTRACT : The term revolution means a modification or change in the formal or substantive construction of all fields. Recently, what is known as the term information revolution, which indicates the emergence of the digital world, and a continuous qualitative development in communication networks and information systems and technologies, in addition to the development of the culture industry and the emergence of direct satellite broadcasting, have emerged, thus transforming the world into a small global village with open and unclear horizons. The era in which we live is the age of information explosion, where this information was generated and accumulated with very short periods of time, where all human capabilities were unable to keep pace with and control. This research aims to shed light on the issue of moderation in spending, and to explain its impact on achieving social security in its comprehensive sense, and also aims to explain the negative effects experienced by Islamic societies as a result of the lack of activation of the principle of moderation, especially with regard to spending, as it addresses the problem that many Muslims In spite of his belief that moderation is an authentic Islamic principle, he does not apply this in his practical reality, which resulted in many catastrophic results. The importance of this research highlights the need to define the principle of moderation in spending, to explain its importance, and to call for its departure from the distance Theoretical to the practical reality, and its effect on achieving security and peace for society. The research adopted the inductive approach to collecting issues of matter by referring to the book and the Sunnah, and the most famous books of the Imams and scholars who dealt with the issue of moderation and its effect on achieving security and peaceful coexistence among members of nations, as it was adopted The descriptive analytical method in analyzing texts and explaining the overall relationships between them and extracting the controls and rules that scholars have set to control the issue of moderation in spending and highlighting its features, then mentioned some applications of the Qur’an The Generous and the Sunnah of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, which is considered a practical application of that issue. Among the most important results of the research is that moderation is a legal method that God sent to all other messengers, peace and blessings be upon them, and made it a strong fence against falling into the clutches of excess and excess. And it is not confined to one of the particles or to one of the pillars. Rather, it is a comprehensive and integrated approach to life. And that activating the method of moderation in spending guarantees the nation the reassurance that denies the fear and dismay of the human being, individual or group, in all fields of worldly urbanism, but also in the eschatological life beyond this worldly life. And that the distance from the moderation approach resulted in many diseases and negatives that affect human societies in general and Islamic societies in particular.