Information Technology From The Perspective Of Maqasid Al-Shariah

Abstract

The key to be more deeply understand the Shari‘ah in its true perspective are by using the objectives of Shari‘ah (Maqasid al-Shari‘ah) theory. The 21st century is witnessing the advancement of information technology (IT) as a branch of knowledge that was amazingly accomplished by the human minds that Allah Almighty has bestowed upon. The development of this information technology has a great impact on the public interest (maslahah) of human life around the world in doing various activities faster and without borders despite being separated by geographical borders. However, for Muslims who believe in the faith (iman) of Allah SWT., human achievement in information technology (IT) should take into account the preservation of religion, life, intellect, progeny and wealth which are necessities (daruriyyah) from the Maqasid al-Shariah perspective. Thus, this writing focuses on the use of information technology in general according to the perspective of Maqasid Al-Shariah, which based on the scientific of al-Quran and al-Sunnah.